高强高韧低合金锰钢的研制

Preparation of a high-strength and high-toughness low-alloy Mn steel

  • 摘要: 采用多元合金化思路设计了一种新型低合金高强度高韧性锰钢.研究了该钢的静态CCT曲线、显微组织、断口形貌以及热处理工艺对钢的力学性能的影响.结果表明:该钢中过冷奥氏体的稳定性高,具有高淬透性及高回火稳定性,经890~930℃淬火及200~230℃回火后获得回火板条马氏体组织,使该钢具有高的强韧性(抗拉强度Rm≥1500MPa,冲击韧性Akv≥85J)匹配;钢中适当提高锰含量,符合我国资源情况,具有较高的性价比.

     

    Abstract: A new type of high-strength and high-toughness low-alloy Mn steel was designed by multi-element alloying.The static CCT diagram,microstructure,fracture morphology of the steel,as well as the effect of heat treatment on its mechanical properties,were studied.The results show that the stability of under-cooled austenite in the steel is excellent,which makes the steel have high hardenability and tempering stability.After being quenched at 890 to 930℃ and tempered at 200 to 230℃,the steel obtains tempered lath martensite which makes the steel the optimum combination of tensile strength Rm and impact toughness Akv (Rm ≥ 1 500 MPa,Akv ≥ 85 J).A good performance-price ratio was determined by properly increasing the content of Mn which is abundant in China.

     

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