青佳, 陈宁, 马丽, 李阳, 刘森英. RECrO3电子结构与导电性能的关系[J]. 工程科学学报, 2001, 23(5): 429-431. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2001.05.011
引用本文: 青佳, 陈宁, 马丽, 李阳, 刘森英. RECrO3电子结构与导电性能的关系[J]. 工程科学学报, 2001, 23(5): 429-431. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2001.05.011
QING Jia, CHEN Ning, MA Li, LI Yang, LIU Senying. Electronic Structures and Conductivities in RECrO3 Systems[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2001, 23(5): 429-431. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2001.05.011
Citation: QING Jia, CHEN Ning, MA Li, LI Yang, LIU Senying. Electronic Structures and Conductivities in RECrO3 Systems[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2001, 23(5): 429-431. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2001.05.011

RECrO3电子结构与导电性能的关系

Electronic Structures and Conductivities in RECrO3 Systems

  • 摘要: 利用量子化学的SCF-Xα-SW电子结构计算方法,计算得到了RE4Cr2O9(RE=La,Pr, Nd,Sm,Gd,Dy,Ho,Er)等体系的电子态密度分布、费米能和能隙宽度等电子结构参数,并结合 RECrO3导电陶瓷的导电特征,分析了导电性能和电子结构参数之间的关系.研究表明:随着RE原子序数的增加,其费米能附近的态密度依次增大,主要为f电子,非f电子数量逐渐减少,因此,参与导电的电子应与f电子无关.这是RECrO3导电陶瓷电导率随RE原子序数增大而下降的主要原因.

     

    Abstract: Some electronic structure properties of the densities of energy states, Fermi Energies and Energy Gaps in the systems of RE4Cr2O9(RE=La,Pr,Nd,Sm,Gd,Dy,Ho,Er) are calculated by means of SCF-Xa-SW methods. Compared with the conductivity properties of RECrO3, the relations between the electronic structure and conductivities are studied. The result shows that,with the increase of the atomic number of RE, their densities of energy states increases (mainly due to f electrons) and the non-f electrons decreases gradually. Therefore the conductivity has no relation with that of f electrons of RE. This is the main reason that the conductivity decreases with the increase of atomic number of RE.

     

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