陶素芬, 王福明, 李梦龙, 金桂香, 曹敏, 柴国强. A105连铸坯表面横裂纹形成原因分析[J]. 工程科学学报, 2014, 36(1): 29-36. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2014.01.005
引用本文: 陶素芬, 王福明, 李梦龙, 金桂香, 曹敏, 柴国强. A105连铸坯表面横裂纹形成原因分析[J]. 工程科学学报, 2014, 36(1): 29-36. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2014.01.005
TAO Su-fen, WANG Fu-ming, LI Meng-long, JIN Gui-xiang, CAO Min, CHAI Guo-qiang. Surface transverse crack formation study of A105 continuous casting billets[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2014, 36(1): 29-36. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2014.01.005
Citation: TAO Su-fen, WANG Fu-ming, LI Meng-long, JIN Gui-xiang, CAO Min, CHAI Guo-qiang. Surface transverse crack formation study of A105 continuous casting billets[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2014, 36(1): 29-36. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2014.01.005

A105连铸坯表面横裂纹形成原因分析

Surface transverse crack formation study of A105 continuous casting billets

  • 摘要: 应用配有能谱仪的场发射扫描电镜分析了A105钢中裂纹处及基体内残余元素Cu、As和Sn以及P含量.应用Thermo-Calc热力学计算软件计算了A105钢的主要析出相以及钢液中P含量随固相质量分数变化关系.应用Gleeble 1500热模拟试验机对A105钢的高温热塑性进行了研究.发现P偏析是该钢产生横裂的主要原因,残余元素Cu、As和Sn在晶界的偏聚加剧了裂纹的形成,矫直温度偏低加速了裂纹的扩展,而裂纹的形成可能与AlN的析出无关,因为析出的AlN很少.

     

    Abstract: The contents of tramp elements Cu, As and Sn as well as P in A105 continuous casting billets were analyzed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS). Main precipitates in the steel and the variation of P content in molten steel with solid fraction were calculated by Thermo-Calc thermodynamic software. The hot ductility of the steel was measured by using a Gleeble 1500 thermal simulator. It is found that P segregation is the main reason for transverse cracking of the steel. The segregation of tramp elements Cu, As and Sn at grain boundaries promotes the formation of cracks. Straightening in a lower temperature zone accelerates crack propagation. AlN precipitation may have nothing to do with the formation of cracks due to little AlN.

     

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